French fishing ports
Granville fish auction:whelk, king scallop, the seasons and how to get fish delivered
Granville fish auction: 2024 figures, whelk and the PGI Bulot de la Baie de Granville, king scallop, warty venus clam, calendar and delivery from the Manche.
Updated 8 min readLiveCriée editorial team
Contents
Granville (Manche) is the leading fish auction (criée) in France for whelk: 1,782 tonnes sold in 2024, half of the whelk sold at auction in the country, out of a total of 8,243 tonnes and €19.8 million, which makes it the seventh French fish auction hall by volume (FranceAgriMer). It is a shellfish auction: king scallop, whelk, dog cockle, warty venus clam and surf clam make up more than 85% of its volumes.
The Granville fish auction in figures
- 8,243 tsold at auction in 2024
- €19.8Min sales
- €2.40/kgaverage price
- No. 1fish auction in France for whelk and warty venus clam
Source: FranceAgriMer, 2024.
| 2023 | 2024 | |
|---|---|---|
| Quantities sold | 7,362 t | 8,243 t |
| Value of sales | €21.5M | €19.8M |
| Average price | €2.92/kg | €2.40/kg |
| National rank by volume | 7th | 7th |
| National rank by value | 11th | 11th |
Source: FranceAgriMer, sales declared at fish auctions (2024: workbook published on 2 July 2026; 2023: report of June 2025); ranks calculated by the editorial team.
In 2024, Granville sold 12% more than in 2023, but for a value down 8%: the average price lost 18%. The main cause is whelk, whose average price went from €4.88 to €2.94/kg. It is the second fish auction in Normandy, after Port-en-Bessin, and the first in the Manche.
Three fishing methods share the fish auction in 2024: the trawlers FranceAgriMer classes as "non-exclusive" (51% of volumes, 48% of value), dredgers (23% and 19%) and potters (17% and 22%) (editorial team's calculation from FranceAgriMer data). The pot is the gear for the bay's whelk (PGI specification), the dredge the gear for king scallop.
Which species can you find in Granville?
| Species | Tonnes sold in 2024 | Value | Average price | Share of the French auction total |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| King scallop | 3,403 t | €6.9M | €2.03/kg | 13%, 3rd auction by volume |
| Whelk | 1,782 t | €5.2M | €2.94/kg | 51%, 1st auction |
| Warty venus clam | 409 t | €2.0M | €4.98/kg | 52%, 1st auction |
| Cuttlefish | 204 t | €0.9M | €4.45/kg | 3% |
| Dog cockle (amande de mer) | 1,186 t | €0.8M | €0.68/kg | 73%, 1st auction |
| Dover sole | 40 t | €0.7M | €17.85/kg | 1.5% |
| Surf clam (spisule) | 281 t | €0.5M | €1.77/kg | 94%, 1st auction |
| Spider crab | 212 t | €0.4M | €2.10/kg | 14%, 2nd after Lorient |
| European lobster | 13 t | €0.4M | €30.14/kg | 6% |
| Black sea bream | 86 t | €0.3M | €3.48/kg | 6% |
Source: FranceAgriMer, 2024 data; shares and ranks calculated by the editorial team on the total of French fish auctions.
King scallop, whelk and warty venus clam together make up 72% of the value sold. Granville is also, by far, the leading French fish auction for dog cockle and surf clam, two low-priced shellfish (€0.68 and €1.77/kg on average). Among crustaceans, spider crab and lobster are present, in modest volumes.
The Bulot de la Baie de Granville (PGI). Since 2019, the name "Bulot de la Baie de Granville" has been a protected geographical indication, IGP (PGI) (Implementing Regulation (EU) 2019/219). The specification requires:
- the species Buccinum undatum, sold whole in its shell, live or cooked (fresh, pasteurised or frozen);
- a size grade of 47 to 70 mm, measured from the apex to the siphonal canal, with at most 8% smaller and 15% larger pieces per lot;
- an area: fished west of the Cotentin, from Pointe de Goury to Pointe de Champeaux, within a 30-mile band from the landing points, and landed in the coastal municipalities of this area;
- pot fishing, with trips of 16 hours at most.
The PGI is therefore not limited to the port of Granville: it covers the whole west coast of the Manche. On a price list, the "IGP" mention and its logo distinguish this whelk from a Channel whelk without a quality mark. Our labels and claims guide explains how to check a quality mark, and the whelk profile details size grades and uses.
When to buy what? The calendar of the leading species
The calendar marks the months of high landings, read from the monthly sales of all French fish auctions in 2024. Granville accounts for half of the whelk and warty venus clam and most of the dog cockle sold at auction: for these species, the national curve largely reflects its own. For king scallop, fishing is closed everywhere from 15 May to 30 September inclusive (order of 12 May 2003); the opening is then set bed by bed.
| Species | J | F | M | A | M | J | J | A | S | O | N | D |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| King scallop | peak landings | peak landings | peak landings | available | low landings | closed season or figure not published | closed season or figure not published | closed season or figure not published | closed season or figure not published | peak landings | peak landings | peak landings |
| Whelk | available | available | peak landings | peak landings | peak landings | peak landings | available | low landings | low landings | available | low landings | available |
| Warty venus clam | available | available | available | available | closed season or figure not published | closed season or figure not published | closed season or figure not published | closed season or figure not published | available | peak landings | peak landings | peak landings |
| Dog cockle | available | available | available | available | available | available | peak landings | available | available | available | available | peak landings |
| Cuttlefish | available | available | available | peak landings | available | low landings | low landings | available | available | peak landings | peak landings | available |
| Spider crab | available | available | peak landings | peak landings | peak landings | peak landings | available | available | low landings | available | low landings | available |
| European lobster | low landings | low landings | available | available | peak landings | peak landings | peak landings | peak landings | available | low landings | low landings | low landings |
●● high landings; ● present; ○ low; empty cell: fishery closed or figure not published. National rhythm of auction sales (FranceAgriMer, 2024); it varies from one port to another.
Whelk is the best example of the link between volume and price. In 2024, its national average price was around €2.10 to €2.70/kg from February to July, when landings exceed 300 tonnes a month, then rose to nearly €4/kg in August and September, when they fall below 150 tonnes, and to €4.80/kg in December. Warty venus clam follows the same movement: about €3.60/kg in September, when landings resume, more than €6/kg in November and December. For king scallop, the national average price went from about €2/kg in May to €2.90/kg in December.
How does the sale work?
- Auctions reserved for buyers declared to the manager of the auction hall, with proof of registration, VAT number and a guarantee covering purchases (Article D932-9 of the French rural code). The sale time is not published: check with the fish auction or your fish merchant.
- A departmental port. Granville belongs to the Département de la Manche, which has entrusted its local public company, Les Ports de la Manche, with developing a network of eight ports, from Saint-Vaast-la-Hougue to Granville.
- A fish auction near Saint-Malo. On the other side of the Bay of Mont-Saint-Michel, the Saint-Malo fish auction mainly sells king scallop; Granville also covers whelk, warty venus clam and crustaceans.
The fish merchants of Granville
Around the port, fish merchanting (mareyage) companies buy at the auction hall, sort, grade, cook or pack and ship. For whelk, the question to ask is the presentation: live, freshly cooked, pasteurised or frozen do not compare at the same price, and the 47 to 70 mm size grade only applies to the PGI. For king scallop, it is the same between whole scallop and scallop meat. The price list guide explains how to read these lines, and the food cost guide helps bring each offer back to the price per usable kilo.
We do not publish a list of fish merchants. Company profiles will come with their agreement.
How to get fish delivered from Granville?
- Go through a fish merchant of the port
This is the normal route for a restaurant, a fishmonger or a wholesaler: they buy at the auction hall for you, prepare and ship.
- Specify the presentation
Live or cooked whelk, whole scallop or scallop meat, warty venus clam by the kilo or by the piece: the price list line must say so.
- Allow for the distance
By road, Granville is about 110 km from Rennes, 110 km from Caen and 340 km from Paris. In the large cities, directly or via Rungis, shellfish are generally delivered the next day, depending on the fish merchant and the carrier.
- For live products, ask for the landing date
Whelks, warty venus clams and scallops travel in bags or boxes; the landing date tells their freshness better than anything.
- Demand traceability
For shellfish sold live, ask for the health label and the fishing area of each lot. See the traceability and labelling guide.
For an importer, the pattern is the same up to departure: the fish merchant prepares, and the freight forwarder takes over. For export, see our English section and the directory of French seafood suppliers.
Frequently asked questions
Where does the Granville fish auction rank in France?
Seventh French fish auction hall by volume in 2024, with 8,243 tonnes, and eleventh by value with €19.8 million (FranceAgriMer). It is the second fish auction in Normandy after Port-en-Bessin, and the leading one in France for whelk, warty venus clam, dog cockle and surf clam.
What is the Bulot de la Baie de Granville?
A protected geographical indication, registered in 2019: a whelk (Buccinum undatum) caught in pots west of the Cotentin, between Pointe de Goury and Pointe de Champeaux, landed on this coast, sold whole, live or cooked, and graded from 47 to 70 mm. The name must appear on the packaging with the European Union PGI logo.
When is the whelk season in Granville?
Whelk is sold all year round, with national landings highest from March to June and lowest in August, September and November. Its price moves the other way: in 2024, it went from about €2.10 to €2.70/kg in spring to nearly €4/kg in late summer and €4.80/kg in December.
When is the king scallop season in Granville?
Fishing is closed everywhere from 15 May to 30 September inclusive (order of 12 May 2003); the opening is then set bed by bed. Nationally, landings are high from October to March.
Can a restaurant buy directly at the Granville fish auction?
In principle, yes: any professional registered in the food or seafood sector can declare themselves a buyer to the manager of the auction hall, with their VAT number and a guarantee covering their purchases (Article D932-9 of the French rural code). In practice, a restaurant most often goes through a fish merchant of the port, who buys for it and ships; it is generally delivered the next day, depending on the fish merchant and the carrier.
How to find out the day's price of whelk in Granville?
For a purchase price, the simplest is the price list of a fish merchant of the port, which states live or cooked, size grade and PGI mention. For a trend, FranceAgriMer publishes average prices by auction and by species every year.
Sources
- FranceAgriMer, Ventes déclarées en halles à marée (sales declared at fish auctions), workbook published on 2 July 2026 (sheets "FR_annuel_criées_décroissant", "FR_détail_criées x espèces" and FR_: 2024 Granville sales, detail by species and by auction, 2024 national monthly sales), read on 25 October 2026: https://www.franceagrimer.fr/sites/default/files/2026-07/BIL-MER-VENTES_HAM-A25.xlsm
- FranceAgriMer, Données de ventes déclarées en halles à marée en 2024 (sales declared at fish auctions in 2024), edition of 6 June 2025 (2023 and 2024 sales by auction hall, "Granville" table, "Homard" page, sales by auction hall and by fleet segment, trend from 2015 to 2024), read on 25 October 2026: https://www.franceagrimer.fr/sites/default/files/2025-06/BIL-MER-VENTES_HAM-A24.pdf
- Commission Implementing Regulation (EU) 2019/219 of 31 January 2019 entering the name "Bulot de la Baie de Granville" (PGI) in the register, OJ L 35 of 7.2.2019, read on 25 October 2026 on the website of the Publications Office of the EU: https://eur-lex.europa.eu/legal-content/EN/TXT/?uri=CELEX:32019R0219
- Commission Implementing Decision of 22 August 2018 (2018/C 303/04), single document "Bulot de la Baie de Granville" (species, presentation, size grade, fishing and landing area, pot fishing), OJ C 303 of 29.8.2018, p. 7, read on 25 October 2026: http://publications.europa.eu/resource/oj/JOC_2018_303_R_0004
- Manche Department, press release of 10 September 2021 "SPL Les ports de la Manche" (network of 8 ports from Saint-Vaast-la-Hougue to Granville entrusted to the local public company), read on 25 October 2026: https://www.manche.fr/wp-content/uploads/2022/07/cp20spl20les20ports20de20la20manche20-20election20du20nouveau20prsident.pdf
- Manche Department, press release of 4 August 2023 "Port départemental de Granville, évolution des projets de développement portuaire" (Granville departmental port, progress of port development projects), read on 25 October 2026: https://www.manche.fr/wp-content/uploads/2023/08/CP-Evolution-projets-developpement-portuaire-Granville.pdf
- Order of 12 May 2003 regulating king scallop fishing (arrêté du 12 mai 2003 portant réglementation de la pêche des coquilles Saint-Jacques) (closure from 15 May to 30 September inclusive), read on 25 October 2026: https://www.legifrance.gouv.fr/loda/id/JORFTEXT000000787260/
- Code rural et de la pêche maritime (French Rural and Maritime Fishing Code), article D932-9 (declaration of buyers to the body managing the fish auction hall), read on 25 October 2026: https://www.legifrance.gouv.fr/codes/article_lc/LEGIARTI000029978433
- OpenStreetMap (Nominatim), "Criée de Granville" building, quai Ouest, Granville (coordinates in the header), read on 25 October 2026: https://nominatim.openstreetmap.org/
Suppliers in Granville: the directory
Companies with a site in the port, from the register, sanitary approvals and their own websites.
Criée de Granville: sales and species →All suppliers in Granville →
Read next
- French fishing portsFrench fishing ports and fish auctionsBoulogne-sur-Mer, Brest, Cherbourg, Concarneau: the French fish auctions, their sale times, their species and their fish merchants.
- French fishing portsSaint-Malo fish auctionSaint-Malo fish auction: 2024 figures, king scallop at 87%, scallop bed calendar, whelk, cuttlefish, warty venus clam, nearby Granville and delivery.
- French fishing portsPort-en-Bessin fish auctionPort-en-Bessin fish auction: 2024 figures, king scallop, squid, mackerel, ray, seasonal calendar and delivery from Calvados.