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Seafood wholesalers

Seafood wholesalers in Lille:Boulogne-sur-Mer about 120 km away, the Lomme wholesale market and the Flemish fish auction

Fresh seafood in Lille: the Lomme wholesale market does not mention it. Boulogne fish merchants, Flemish auction, Normandy: where delivered fish comes from.

Updated 6 min readLiveCriée editorial team

Fish auctions in the LiveCriée directory: Boulogne-sur-Mer, Port-en-Bessin, Saint-Malo, Le Guilvinec, Concarneau, Lorient, Les Sables-d'Olonne, Saint-Jean-de-Luz, Sète, Le Grau-du-Roi, Dieppe, Cherbourg, Granville, Erquy, Saint-Quay-Portrieux, Roscoff, La Rochelle, BrestBoulogne-sur-MerPort-en-BessinSaint-MaloLe GuilvinecConcarneauLorientLes Sables-d'OlonneSaint-Jean-de-LuzSèteLe Grau-du-RoiDieppeCherbourgGranvilleErquySaint-Quay-PortrieuxRoscoffLa RochelleBrest
Fish auctions in the LiveCriée directoryport page online
Contents
  1. The Lomme wholesale market: what place for fish?
  2. How to source fresh seafood in Lille?
  3. Where does the fish delivered to Lille come from?
  4. Which days and at what time to order?
  5. What is local or in season in Lille?
  6. How to compare several suppliers in Lille?
  7. Frequently asked questions

In Lille, professional fresh seafood comes first from Boulogne-sur-Mer, the leading fish auction (criée) in France, about 120 km away by road, through fish merchants (mareyeurs) who ship and wholesalers who deliver. The Lomme wholesale market, a former MIN (wholesale market) declassified in 2019, is devoted to other fresh products and to flowers: its public documents do not mention fresh seafood.

Lille is well placed for fish from the north: Boulogne, with the Capécure fish merchanting hub, is very close, and the Belgian fish auctions of Ostend and Zeebrugge are at a comparable distance. The downside: without a wholesale market for fresh seafood, you do not choose your fish on site, you order it.

  • 18,172 tsold in 2024 by the Boulogne-sur-Mer fish auction (French vessels)
  • 56%of mackerel auction sales in France go through Boulogne
  • 85%of the value sold in Dieppe comes from king scallop

Source: FranceAgriMer, sales declared at fish auctions in 2024.

The Lomme wholesale market: what place for fish?

The Lomme market opened in 1972. In 2019, the Métropole européenne de Lille began its declassification: it has no longer been a MIN (marché d'intérêt national) since the end of 2019, wholesalers can buy their units, and the operating company has become the SEM Euralimentaire. The Métropole then presented it as the second wholesale market in France after Rungis, devoted to other fresh products and to flowers.

Key pointData
StatusFormer MIN, declassified at the end of 2019; managed by the SEM Euralimentaire
Companies60 wholesalers, 500 jobs, nearly 3,000 buyers (2019)
Volumes189,000 tonnes of goods in 2019
ProductsOther fresh products and flowers; no mention of fresh seafood in these documents
AccessProfessionals

Sources: press release of the Métropole européenne de Lille of 4 November 2019, Hello Lille, Réussir (December 2019).

The market remains useful for part of a restaurant's purchases. For fresh seafood, its public documents give no lead: buyers in Lille use other routes.

How to source fresh seafood in Lille?

  1. A wholesaler who delivers. They buy from several fish merchants, mainly in Boulogne, and from imports, then deliver in the morning. The simplest route for a restaurant that wants a single contact.
  2. A Capécure fish merchant, direct. They buy in the Boulogne auction hall or from imports, prepare (fillets, portions) and ship. Fish sold in the morning is generally delivered the next day, depending on the fish merchant and the carrier.
  3. A fish merchant in Normandy, for king scallop from Dieppe or Port-en-Bessin in season.
  4. A full-service Rungis wholesaler, for species or origins absent from the north.

Where does the fish delivered to Lille come from?

Port of originDistance from Lille by road2024 salesLeading species (share of value)
Ostend and Zeebrugge (Flemish fish auction, Belgium)about 100 kmDover sole (leading species by value of the Flemish fishery)
Boulogne-sur-Merabout 120 km18,172 t; €50.1MSquid (25%), mackerel, king scallop, cuttlefish, saithe, red mullet
Rungis (relay for all origins)about 220 kmSalmon, sea bream, sea bass, king scallop
Dieppeabout 240 km6,098 t; €17.4MKing scallop (85%), whelk, cuttlefish
Fécampabout 300 km3,014 t; €9.5MKing scallop (36%), Dover sole, whelk, skate
Port-en-Bessinabout 410 km9,419 t; €26.0MKing scallop (32%), squid, cuttlefish, mackerel, Dover sole
Lorient and Le Guilvinecabout 700 to 790 km9,760 t and 9,199 tLangoustine, monkfish, hake, albacore

Sales and species: FranceAgriMer, sales declared at fish auctions in 2024; Flemish fish auction: Flemish Department of Agriculture and Fisheries (2025 data); Rungis: Semmaris 2023 annual report. Distances: editorial team's calculation, rounded. Delivery: generally the next day, depending on the fish merchant and the carrier.

This table says two things. First, Boulogne dominates: on its own it sells more than the four fish auctions of the French Mediterranean combined, and Capécure processes far more, imports included. Second, the Channel is a king scallop sea: in Dieppe, it makes up 85% of the value sold. A buyer in Lille who wants langoustine or Dover sole looks further afield, towards Brittany or Belgium.

Which days and at what time to order?

  • The Boulogne fish auction sells Monday to Saturday, at 6 am; in winter, at 5 am on Wednesdays, Fridays and Saturdays (Port Boulogne Calais). Ask your fish merchant what time they load for Lille.
  • The order cut-off time depends on each supplier: ask each one, along with the time the fish arrives at your premises. Also ask your Boulogne fish merchant whether they can deliver the same day an order placed early.

What is local or in season in Lille?

The months below follow the national rhythm of auction sales (FranceAgriMer monthly curves, 2024), not that of each port.

  • Squid (encornet) from Boulogne: the leading species by value of the fish auction; sales peak from October to December.
  • Mackerel: 56% of French auction sales go through Boulogne, with two peaks, in May and in September and October.
  • King scallop from Boulogne, Dieppe and Port-en-Bessin, from October to mid-May; its fishery is closed from 15 May to 30 September.
  • Herring: Boulogne still sells about 400 tonnes a year (Port Boulogne Calais); it is a winter fish, from November to March, with a clear peak in November.
  • Whiting, saithe, red mullet: volume species of the Boulogne fish auction.
  • Dover sole from the Flemish fish auctions, the leading species by value of the Flemish fishery.
  • Channel sea bass: commercial fishing prohibited in February and March (national fisheries committee, 2026-2027 season).

The seasonality calendar details the months of high landings; see also seafood in season in November.

How to compare several suppliers in Lille?

  1. Separate the day's catch from imports

    A Boulogne fish merchant often offers both: check on each line of the price list the origin, the catch area and the landing date. The traceability guide explains what the label must say.

  2. Compare like for like: size grade and presentation

    A saithe fillet and a whole saithe can only be compared once yield is counted. See the food cost guide.

  3. Work out the delivered price

    A Boulogne fish merchant who delivers direct and a wholesaler who includes delivery in their price can only be compared once transport is counted.

  4. Keep a second supplier outside Boulogne

    A gale in the Channel empties the fish auction; a supplier in Normandy or Brittany takes over.

The price list guide explains how to read and line up the price lists of several suppliers.

Frequently asked questions

Is there a wholesale fish market in Lille?

No wholesale market dedicated to fresh seafood. The Lomme wholesale market is devoted to other fresh products and to flowers, and its public documents do not mention fresh seafood. It arrives through delivering wholesalers and through the fish merchants of Boulogne-sur-Mer.

Is the Lomme market still a MIN?

No. It was declassified at the end of 2019 and has since been managed by the SEM Euralimentaire, a semi-public company whose shareholders include the Métropole européenne de Lille and wholesalers of the market.

Which fish auction is closest to Lille?

In France, Boulogne-sur-Mer, about 120 km away by road: the leading fish auction in the country, with 18,172 tonnes sold in 2024. In Belgium, the Flemish fish auction of Ostend and Zeebrugge is at a comparable distance.

Can a Boulogne fish merchant deliver to a restaurant in Lille the same day?

It depends on the fish merchant and the carrier, on the time of the sale and on your order cut-off time. In general, the fish is delivered the next day.

Where to find king scallop near Lille?

In Boulogne-sur-Mer, then in Normandy (Dieppe, Port-en-Bessin), from October to mid-May. It is bought from the fish merchants of these ports or from a delivering wholesaler.

Sources

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